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James Fowler JP, FRIBA, (11 December 1828, Lichfield – 10 October 1892, Louth) known as 'Fowler of Louth',〔Kaye, David; Scorer, Sam; ''Fowler of Louth: The Life and Works of James Fowler, Louth Architect, 1828–1892''; Louth Naturalists' Antiquarian and Literary Society (1992); ISBN 0-9520117-0-0〕 was an English ecclesiastical architect of the Victorian Age chiefly associated with the restoration and renovation of churches. Fowler was born in Lichfield. He was a pupil of Lichfield architect Joseph Potter, and trained at Manchester.〔Colvin, H; ''A Biographical Dictionary of English Architects, 1600–1840''; Yale University Press, revised 3rd edition (1997), ISBN 978-0-300-07207-5〕 His chief centre of interest was the restoration of Lincolnshire churches, and occasionally schools, although his work can be seen within other eastern counties of England. He was the Diocesan Surveyor for Lincolnshire between 1871 and 1886, and was for five times the mayor of Louth.〔(Architects and Artists F-G ), sussexparishchurches.org. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 ==Works== *Amcotts – Rectory (1882 and 1888)〔("The Old Rectory" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Bainton – Church of St Andrew (1866)〔("Church of St Andrew" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 13 December 2011〕 *Benington, Lincolnshire – Church of All Saints (1873)〔("Church of All Saints" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Benniworth – Church of St Julian〔("Church of St Julian" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Beswick – Church of St Margaret (1871)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; ''The Buildings of England. Yorkshire: York and the East Riding'' p. 169; Penguin (1972); reprinted 1975, Pevsner Architectural Guides. ISBN 0-14-071043-4〕 *Binbrook – Church of Sts Mary and Gabriel (1869)〔("Church of Sts Mary and Gabriel" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Blyborough – Church of St Alkmund (1877–88)〔("Church of St Alkmund" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Bole – Church of St John Baptist (1874)〔("Church of St John the Baptist" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Boughton – Church of St Matthew (1868)〔("Church of St Matthew" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Brattleby – Church of St Cuthbert (1858)〔("Church of St Cuthbert" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Caistor – Caistor Primary School and School House (1859–60)〔("Caistor Primary School and School House" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Clarborough - Church of St John the Baptist〔("Church of St John the Baptist" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 9 January 2015〕 *Croydon – Church of All Saints (1870–72)〔("Church of All Saints" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Bucknall – Church of St Margaret (1884)〔("Church of St Margaret" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Claxby – Church of St Mary (1871)〔("Church of St Mary" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Cleethorpes – Church of St Peter (1866–77)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 217; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Colsterworth – Church of St John Baptist (1876)〔("Church of St John the Baptist" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Croxton – Church of St John the Evangelist (1876)〔("Church of St John the Evangelist" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Cuxwold – Church of St Nicholas (1860)〔("Church of St Nicholas" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 13 August 2011〕 *Dalby – Church of St Lawrence and Bishop Edward King (1862)〔("Church of St Lawrence and Bishop Edward King" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Dalby – Dalby Hall (1856)〔("Dalby Hall" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Easby – Church of St Agatha (1881)〔("Church of St Agatha" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *East Halton – Church of St Peter (1868)〔("Church of St Peter" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *East Ravendale – Church of St Martin (1857)〔("Church of St Martin" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *East Ravendale – School〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 230; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Edlington – Church of St Helen (1859–60)〔("Church of St Helen" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Fotherby – Allenby Almshouses (1869)〔("Allenby Almshouses" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Fotherby – Church of St Mary (1863)〔("Church of St Mary" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Frampton – Church of St Michael (1863)〔("Church of St Mary" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 13 August 2011〕 *Gedney Hill – Church of Holy Trinity (1875)〔("Church of Holy Trinity" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 13 August 2011〕 *Georgeham – Church of St George (1876)〔("Church of St George" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Goxhill – The Old Vicarage (1872–73)〔("The Old Vicarage" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Grayingham – Church of St Radegund (1870)〔("Church of St Radegund" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 13 August 2011〕 *Great Carlton – Church of St John Baptist (1860)〔("Church of St John the Baptist" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Grimsby – Town Hall (1861–63)〔("Town Hall" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Grimsby – Church of the Holy Trinity and Holy Mary (1878)〔("Church of the Holy Trinity and Holy Mary" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Gunby – Church of St Peter (1868–70)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 259; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕〔("Church of St Peter" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Gunness – The Old Rectory (1864–66)〔("The Old Rectory" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Gunness – Stable Block (1864–66)〔("Stable Block Approximately 10 Metres North East of the Old Rectory" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Hagworthingham – Church of Holy Trinity (1859)〔("Church of Holy Trinity" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Halton Holegate – Church of St Andrew (1866)〔("Church of St Andrew" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Harswell – Church of St Peter (1871)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; ''The Buildings of England. Yorkshire: York and the East Riding'' p. 241; Penguin (1972); reprinted 1975, Pevsner Architectural Guides. ISBN 0-14-071043-4〕 *Hatton – Church of St Stephen (1870)〔("Church of St Stephen" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Healing – Church of St Peter and St Paul (1874–76)〔("Church of St Peter and St Paul" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Heckington – Church of Church of St Andrew (1887–88)〔("Church of St Andrew" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Hibaldstow – Church of St Hybald (1875)〔("Church of St Hybald" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Irby – Church of Saint Andrew (1883)〔("Church of Saint Andrew" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Irby – The Old Rectory (1883)〔("The Old Rectory" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Laceby – Church of Saint Margaret (1883)〔("Church of Saint Margaret" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Langton-by-Partney – Langton Hall (1869)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 293; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Lenton – Church of St Peter (1879)〔("Church of St Peter" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Leverton – Church of St Helen (1892)〔("Church of St Helen" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Lichfield – Church of St Mary (1868–70)〔("Church of St Mary" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Lincoln – Church of St Swithin (1869–870)〔("Church of St Swithin" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Lincoln – St Swithin's Vestry (1888)〔("St Swithin's Vestry and Adjoining Wall" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Louth – Church of St James (1861–69)〔("Parish Church of St James" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Louth – Church of St Michael (1863)〔("St Michael and All Angels" ), stmichaels-louth.org.uk, Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Louth – parts of Edward VI Grammar School (1866)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' pp. 305, 306; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Louth – Orme Almshouses (1885)〔 *Ludborough – Church of St Mary (1858)〔("Church of St Mary" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Ludford Magna – Church of Sts Mary and Peter (1864)〔("Church of St Mary and St Peter" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Market Deeping – Church of St Cuthlac (1875〔("Church of St Cuthlac" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 or 1878〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 601; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕) *Market Rasen– Church of St Thomas (1862)〔("Church of St Thomas" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Market Rasen – Grammar School (Aston School ) (1862)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 313; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Market Rasen – Grammar School, Headmaster's House (1863)〔("De Aston School, Headmaster's House" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Mavis Enderby – Church of St Michael (1875)〔("Church of St Michael" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Miningsby – Church of St Andrew (1878)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 317; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Moorby – Church of All Saints (1866)〔 *Moorhouses – Church of St Laurence (1875)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 318; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕〔("Church of St Laurence" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Moor Monkton – Church of All Saints (1879)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; ''The Buildings of England. Yorkshire West Riding'', Penguin (1959); reprinted 1967, Pevsner Architectural Guides, pp. 372, 643. ISBN 0300096623〕 *Muckton – Church of Holy Trinity (1878–79)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 319; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Nettleton – Church of St John Baptist (1874)〔("Church of St John the Baptist" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *New Clee – Church of St John (1879)〔 *Newton by Toft – Church of St Michael (1860)〔("Church of St Michael" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Normanby le Wold – Church of St Peter (1868)〔("Church of St Peter" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *North Coates – Church of St Nicholas (1865)〔("Church of St Nicholas" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Nottingham – Church of St Leonard (1885–87)〔("Church of St Leonard and Attached Boundary Wall" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Nuthall – Church of St Patrick (1884)〔("Church of St Patrick" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Odstock – Church of St Mary (1870)〔("Church of St Mary" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Odstock – The Old Rectory (1869)〔("The Old Rectory" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Old Bolingbroke – Church of Sts Peter and Paul (1890)〔("Church of St Peter and St Paul" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Ranby – Church of St German (1861)〔("Church of St German" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Redbourne – The Old Vicarage and Coach House (1861)〔("The Old Vicarage and Coach House/stable Adjoining to Right" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Rigsby – Church of St James (1863)〔("Church of St James" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Roxby – Church of St Mary (1875)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 345; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Saltfleetby by St Peter – Church of St Peter (1877)〔("Church of St Peter" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Scawby – Church of St Hybald (1870)〔("Church of St Hybald" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Sixhills – Church of All Saints (1869 and 1875)〔("Church of All Saints" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Skegness – Church of St Clements (1884)〔("Church of St Clements" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 10 March 2015〕 *Skegness – Church of St Matthew (1879–80)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 361; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕〔("Church of St Matthew" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Skipsea – Church of All Saints (1856–60)〔("Church of All Saints" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Snitterby – Church of St Nicholas (1866)〔("Church of St Nicholas" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *South Ormsby – Church of St Leonard (1871–72)〔("Church of St Leonard" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *South Reston – Church of St Edith (1864–65)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 371; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Spridlington – Church of St Hilary (1875)〔("Church of St Hilary" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Stainfield – Church of St Andrew〔("Church of St Andrew" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Stamford – Browne's Hospital (1870)〔("Number 4 (Brownes Hospital) Chapel and Hall. All other buildings at Browne's Jospital" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 13 August 2011〕 *Stamford – Warden's House (ca. 1870)〔("Warden's House to Browne's Hospital" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Stewton – Church of St Andrew (1886)〔("Church of St Andrew" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Newington – Church of St Mary (1886)〔("Tower and Portal of Church of St Mary, Newington" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Tealby Church of All Saints (1872)〔("Church of All Saints" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Temple Bruer Church of St John (1874)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 694; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Thimbleby – Church of St Margaret (1879)〔("Church of St Margaret" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Thoresway – Church of St Mary (1879–80)〔("Church of St Mary" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Thornton Curtis – Church of St Lawrence (1884)〔("Church of St Lawrence" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Toynton St Peter – Church of St Peter (1876)〔("Church of St Peter" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Upton – Church of All Saints (1874–75 and 1880)〔("Church of All Saints" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Utterby – Rectory (1863)〔("The Old Rectory" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Waithe – Church of St Martin (1861)〔("Church of St Martin" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Waltham – Church of All Saints (1867 and 1874)〔("Church of All Saints" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *West Butterwick – The Old Vicarage (1863)〔("The Old Vicarage" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Willoughby – Rectory (1875)〔("The Rectory" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Willoughby – Church of St Helen (1880)〔("Church of St Helen" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Wilsthorpe – Church of St Faith (1869)〔("Church of St Faith" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Withcall – Old Rectory (1869)〔("Old Rectory" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 14 August 2011〕 *Wold Newton – Church of All Hallows (1862)〔("Church of All Hallows" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 *Wroot – Church of St Pancras (1878)〔Pevsner, Nikolaus; Harris, John; ''The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire'' p. 432; Penguin, (1964); revised by Nicholas Antram in 1989, Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09620-8〕 *Wroot – Rectory (1878)〔 *Wyham cum Cadeby – Church of All Saints with Railed Tomb (1886)〔("Church of All Saints with Railed Tomb" ), ''National Heritage List for England'', English Heritage. Retrieved 12 August 2011〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「James Fowler (architect)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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